1 Thessalonians 5:1-11
My desire is to encourage you. Paul, Silas, and Timothy also wanted to encourage the church in Thessalonica and throughout the ages.
In chapter 4, the encouragement is explicit. The dead in Christ will rise first, and we will be caught up to meet Jesus in the air with them. And thus, we will be with the Lord forever.
With this straightforward explanation, the missionaries turn to look at the times and seasons. The question is, “If we can be sure the resurrection hasn’t happened yet, how will we know when it will happen?”
1 Thessalonians 5:2 says that we know that the time will come like a thief in the night, which means suddenly and unexpectedly. But like the thief, only those who are sleeping will be surprised. So, we too will not be surprised because we are not sleeping.
However, those who do not believe the word of God will suffer a strong delusion. (2 Thess. 2:11-12) They will think that the world has finally reached a place of peace and safety. But it is at that point that sudden destruction will come upon them.
God wants us to understand all this, so He has told us quite a bit about it. First, no one needs to suffer this destruction, but many will. Look with me at 2 Thessalonians 2:11-12.
2 Thessalonians 2:11-12 (NKJV) 11 And for this reason God will send them strong delusion, that they should believe the lie, 12 that they all may be condemned who did not believe the truth but had pleasure in unrighteousness.
God takes no pleasure in the death of the unrighteous. But we see here that some choose not to believe the truth but take pleasure in unrighteousness. Since they refuse the truth, they are increasingly deluded. We cannot expect anything different. If a person refuses to believe the truth, the lie is all that is left. God does not take away their intelligence or their thirst for truth, so, refusing to believe the truth, they participate in creating the strong delusion. God does not lie or deceive anyone, but if a person invites the devil in and, for all practical purposes, asks for the lie, God does not stop them, and He does not take away their power to choose. By their choice not to believe the truth, the path to sudden destruction is set.
As far as sudden destruction is concerned, Jesus taught about the destruction that is coming. Matthew 24 tells us some of what Jesus said about this.
Matthew 24:6 (NKJV) “And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled; for all [these things] must come to pass, but the end is not yet.
Wars, pestilence, disasters, and evil must come to pass, but they do not signal the end. However, an interesting phenomenon is about to take place. Daniel 9 tells us:
Daniel 9:27 (NKJV) Then he shall confirm a covenant with many for one week; but in the middle of the week, He shall bring an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of abominations shall be one who makes desolate, even until the consummation, which is determined, Is poured out on the desolate.”
The “he” in this verse is speaking of the Antichrist. He will make a seven-year covenant (treaty) with Israel. That is one aspect of “peace and safety.” Next, let’s look at a verse from Revelation 6.
Revelation 6:2 (NKJV) And I looked, and behold, a white horse. He who sat on it had a bow; and a crown was given to him, and he went out conquering and to conquer.
In this verse, the rider on the white horse is the Antichrist. He has a crown, and we know from the Scriptures that he will set up a government over the whole earth. He has a bow but no arrows. He will conquer without bloodshed. Probably an economic measure, which is now within the realm of possibility, given the world’s economic shift to the internet.
Between the establishment of a globe-spanning government and a treaty with Israel, the whole world will say, “Finally, an age of peace!”
But let’s look at what Jesus says about what will happen at that time. In Matthew 24, He says:
Matthew 24:21-22 (NKJV) 21 “For then there will be great tribulation, such as has not been since the beginning of the world until this time, no, nor ever shall be. 22 “And unless those days were shortened, no flesh would be saved; but for the elect’s sake those days will be shortened.
Jesus says that there has never been, and never will be, a time of greater tribulation than what is going to happen at that time. So, when people think they finally have world peace, sudden destruction will come. To give us an idea of how bad those days will be, Jesus says, “Unless those days were shortened, no flesh would be saved.” Jesus will end this time before everyone on earth is dead, but from the Scriptures, we know that somewhere between half and 3 out of 4 people on earth will die. So out of 8 billion people, only 2 billion will survive the 7 years.
That is the second element of the threat hanging over Earth's inhabitants.
We have seen that when people think that world peace is finally a reality, the worst wars and disasters the world has ever seen will happen. And there is still a third element to the threat that hangs over the earth.
The third element is “They shall not escape.”
Simply put, there will be nowhere to run and nowhere to hide.
Now, you will recall that the Author is giving words of comfort to believers in Christ. Let’s look at a couple of things He says that are comforting.
First, He says:
1 Thessalonians 5:4 (NKJV) But you, brethren, are not in darkness, so that this Day should overtake you as a thief.
God told us what is going to happen. I have told you today what God says. None of us will be surprised by these things. But that is not the best comfort for us believers. Let me show you a couple of verses.
First, 1 Thessalonians 5:9-10.
1 Thessalonians 5:9-10 (NKJV) 9 For God did not appoint us to wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, 10 who died for us, that whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with Him.
God did not appoint us for this wrath. He does not mean for us to experience it. Look at the words this passage ends with. “Whether we wake or sleep, we should live together with Him.” These words take us back to 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17.
1 Thessalonians 4:16-17 (NKJV) 16 For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. 17 Then we who are alive [and] remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord.
These verses echo each other. “We shall always be with the Lord.” 2 Thessalonians 2 teaches us that the Antichrist will not come into his world dominance until we, the Church, are taken out of the way. It says:
2 Thessalonians 2:3 (NKJV) Let no one deceive you by any means; for [that Day will not come] unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition,
2 Thessalonians 2:6-7 (NKJV) 6 And now you know what is restraining, that he may be revealed in his own time. 7 For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work; only He who now restrains [will do so] until He is taken out of the way.
Verse 6 says we know what is restraining the man of sin from being revealed. How do we know? Remember, Jesus told us that we are the salt of the earth. We, the Church, are what needs to be taken out of the way, because we are a preservative. The “He” in this verse is the Holy Spirit who lives in each member of the Church. We will be caught up to meet the Lord in the air because we are in the way of God dealing with the evil in the world.
We can comfort each other with these words because we will be attending a feast in Heaven while these things are happening on the earth.
Let’s share the message of salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ with everyone we can so that they, too, may escape the wrath that is to come.
If you are not sure of your relationship with Jesus, let’s take care of that right now. There is nothing you need to do to get ready. But you do need to ask, because God does not force us. We have all broken God’s law and are destined for wrath, unless we ask Jesus to be our Savior.
Just ask. Following is a prayer you can pray. The words are not what is important. Your heart and intention to ask are what matter. But if you have never asked Jesus to be your Savior, you can pray this prayer or something like it right now.
Jesus, I recognize that I need you as my Savior. I know that I have sinned and ask you to forgive my sin and make me your child. Please come into my life and be my Savior. Amen.
If you have just prayed that prayer, you ought to let someone know. Doing so will confirm your decision and add a confession of your faith to your request.
Romans 10:9-10 (NLT) 9 If you confess with your mouth that Jesus is Lord and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. 10 For it is by believing in your heart that you are made right with God, and it is by confessing with your mouth that you are saved.