Ephesians 1:3 tells us of the heavenly riches with which God has blessed us. Paul now shows where those blessings begin.
Ephesians 1:4 (NKJV) just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before Him in love,
“Just as” means “in accordance with.” It ties what follows back to verse 3. Our spiritual blessings flow from the fact that God chose us before the world began.
Chosen in Him
The most important words in this verse may be “in Him.” God did not simply choose us. He chose us in Christ, and that is where the riches are. Everything that belongs to the Son, His standing before the Father and His love and His inheritance, is ours because we are united to Him.
Think about when this happened: before the foundation of the world. Before there was a sky, a sea, or a single day, God already had you in view. Our salvation was not an afterthought or a rescue plan made in a hurry. It was settled in the heart of God from eternity, and what He settles cannot be shaken. Jesus said:
John 6:37 (NKJV) “All that the Father gives Me will come to Me, and the one who comes to Me I will by no means cast out.
John 6:45 (NKJV) “It is written in the prophets, ‘And they shall all be taught by God.’ Therefore everyone who has heard and learned from the Father comes to Me.
Everyone the Father gives to the Son comes to Him, and the one who comes will never be cast out. That is a promise of complete security. Those who have heard and learned from the Father come to Jesus, and when they come, they are welcomed and kept. We may not be able to fully understand how God draws us, but we can rest in what He has said.
Scripture uses the word “choose” in more than one way. In John 6:70 Jesus says, “Did I not choose you, the twelve, and one of you is a devil?” Here He is speaking of choosing the Twelve for the office of apostle, and Judas was among them without being saved. Ephesians 1:4 speaks of something deeper: God choosing a people in Christ for salvation, and that kind of choosing carries all the riches of being His.
What has God chosen us for? Ephesians 1:4-6 names three things:
1. Holy and blameless
We are made holy and blameless by the blood of Jesus, not by our own works. Also, God has set us apart for Himself, which is the meaning of “holy.” As His people we are called to be holy as He is holy (1 Peter 1:16). We are not saved by our own righteousness, but we are to pursue holiness, grow in love, and become more like our Lord Jesus Christ.
One note on wording: in the Greek, “in love” can go with the end of verse 4, as the NKJV has it, or with the start of verse 5, “in love He predestined us.” Either way, love is both the way God chose us and the way He wants us to live.
2. Adopted as sons
Second, God predestined us for adoption as sons, according to the good pleasure of His will. Think about what that means. We were not only forgiven. We were brought into the family. John 1:13 reminds us how this happens:
John 1:13 (NKJV) who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God..
Our new birth and our adoption are God’s work from start to finish, and the position it gives us is glorious. We no longer approach God as strangers or as servants hoping to be tolerated. We come as children, and the Spirit teaches us to cry “Abba, Father” (Romans 8:15). John marvels at it: “Behold what manner of love the Father has bestowed on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1 John 3:1).
Being a child means being an heir. Paul says that if we are children, we are also “heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ” (Romans 8:17). Whatever belongs to the Son, we share. Ephesians itself looks ahead to this, saying that in Christ we have obtained an inheritance (Ephesians 1:11), and that the Holy Spirit is the guarantee of it (Ephesians 1:14). God has not left us to wonder whether the promise is real. He has put His own Spirit in us as a down payment.
That inheritance includes a home. Jesus told His disciples, “In My Father’s house are many mansions... I go to prepare a place for you” (John 14:2). The home we are promised is not a place we earned or a place we will merely visit. It is our Father’s house, and He has been preparing it for His children. Peter calls it an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and “reserved in heaven for you” (1 Peter 1:4). Nothing can spoil it, and nothing can take it from us.
Behind all of this stands God’s own choice. We did not earn this place, and we did not choose it first. We were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world, according to the pleasure of His will, and the God who chose us is bringing us home.
3. To the praise of the glory of His grace
Third, all of this is to the praise of the glory of His grace, by which He made us accepted in the Beloved (Ephesians 1:6). Grace is the reason we are accepted, and God’s glory is the goal. Our salvation is meant to show who He is.
Living it out
God is at work in us to conform us to the image of His Son (Romans 8:29). We are children of the Father, and a home is waiting for us in His house. So we live like it. We make every effort to be holy and blameless before Him in love, we live as His children, and we praise His name at every opportunity, so that our lives are a testimony to everyone who sees us.
And we live with our eyes on home. The Father who chose us before the foundation of the world is preparing a place for His children, and that hope shapes how we walk until we get there.


