Romans 1:16
says, “For I am not ashamed of this Good News about Christ. It is the power of God at work, saving
everyone who believes—the Jew first and also the Gentile.”[i]
The Gospel
is advancing around the world, as the power of God works to free captives and
break the power of sin. What started in
the book of Acts, continues as the gospel is preached.
In Acts
1:8, Jesus promised the Holy Spirit would give us power to be His witnesses
throughout the entire earth.
In chapter
8 of the book of Acts, we find that a great persecution broke out against the
Church. Due to this persecution,
believers were scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria. Verse 4 tells us these scattered believers
preached the Gospel wherever they went.
Great joy
followed the spread of the Gospel as people experienced its power to save. The book of Acts begins an account of the
unfolding of God’s plan for spreading the Gospel. Chapter 1 verse 8 gives the outline of how the
gospel would spread when it says, “in Jerusalem, throughout Judea, in Samaria,
and to the ends of the earth.” Up to
verse 26 of chapter 8, the Gospel had spread as far as Samaria.
As we read
Acts 8:26-40, we see God working to spread the Gospel beyond these borders to
the ends of the earth. Looking at the
story of the Apostle Philip witnessing to the Ethiopian Eunuch, we see that God
leads in the spread of the Gospel.
In Acts
8:5, we find the Apostle Philip preaching the Gospel in Samaria. The Gospel made great progress and people
rejoiced in its power to save. At the
end of his ministry in Samaria, Philip was visited by an angel of the Lord who
said to
him, “Go
south down the desert road that runs from Jerusalem to Gaza.” (Acts 8:26)
A simple
principle here is the Lord gives direction.
In Philip’s
case, the Lord sent an angel. This seems
to be an exceptional way of giving direction.
An angel was sent to Gideon, Daniel, Zechariah, Joseph and Mary. There have been others, but these seem to be
rare cases. In Paul’s case, the Lord
Himself appeared to Paul on the road.
This seems to be similar to the case of Moses and Samuel, where the Lord
appeared or spoke to individuals directly.
In all these cases, the Lord gave clear direction.
However,
not having an experience of such direct communication does not mean that you
and I do not receive direction from the Lord.
Proverbs 3:5-6 says, “5Trust in the LORD with all your heart;
do not depend on your own understanding.
6Seek his will in all you do, and he will show you which path
to take.” According to these verses, if we
trust in the Lord, He will show us the way to go. Isaiah 30:21 reflects this mysterious
direction of the Lord when it says, “Your own ears will hear him. Right behind you a voice will say, ‘This is
the way you should go,’ whether to the right or to the left.”
The Lord
speaks in different ways to different people and at different times. However, He is always consistent. His Word is eternal and fixed in Heaven. For us, this means that He never violates or
contradicts His Word. If a voice or even
an angel speaks to anyone contrary to the Word of God, this is a sure sign it
is not from God. Isaiah 8:20 gives a
good principle when it says, “Look to God's instructions and teachings! People who contradict his word are completely
in the dark.”
This also
points us to the way in which we can be sure God is directing us. We can be sure God is directing us only as we
draw close to Him in His Word. Jesus
said, “You are truly my disciples if you remain faithful to my teachings.” (John 8:31)
This does
not mean that we become slavishly legalistic about applying the Bible to
life. The Bible is about a
relationship. Jesus criticized the
people of His day for not knowing God.
They knew the Scriptures but they did not know God. Reading the Bible is supposed to be more like
a conversation than a textbook. When
Jesus said, “You are truly my disciples if you remain faithful to my
teachings.” He also said, “And you will
know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” (John 8:32)
If His teachings are not leading us into freedom, something is wrong.
God has
appointed us as His witnesses for the spread of the Gospel. We can trust Him completely to direct our
steps. If He wants, He will send an
angel. If He does not send an angel,
stay close to Him in His word and trust that He is directing your steps.
Going back
to Philip, we see in verse 27 he meets an Ethiopian eunuch. Following God’s direction, Philip meets with
opportunity.
The timing
is perfect. The Ethiopian worshipped in
Jerusalem so his mind is on spiritual things.
He is reading in the book of Isaiah chapter 53. There is no passage that expresses the Gospel
clearer than Isaiah 53. He is riding a
long stretch of desert road so he has nothing but time on his hands. The timing of this meeting could not be
better.
Philip did
not plan this. He just did what he was
told. Philip started in Samaria. It would have been a couple days’ walk for
Philip to get between Jerusalem and Gaza.
The Scripture gives no indication that he knew why he was walking that
direction. He was just going.
You and I
could not have planned many things that happened in our lives. I could not have planned to meet the
beautiful young woman that eventually became my bride and lifelong
companion. I did not plan to hear
references to Moody Bible Institute while growing up and then for a graduate of
that school to become my pastor. These
things just happened. However, these
were not coincidences. These were God
directing my path.
Philip’s
timing was perfect, and the prospect was the right person. Philip could not have gained access to the
court of the queen of Ethiopia. Yet,
here he was, speaking to one of her high officials.
God led in
directing Philip’s steps and God opened the door of opportunity.
The Apostle
Paul, who led many to the Savior, asked for prayer. He said, “Pray for us, too, that God will
give us many opportunities to speak about his mysterious plan concerning
Christ.” (Colossians 4:3)
We can
trust the Lord to direct our steps, and He controls the opportunities. God also provided the fruit.
Acts
8:36&38 say, “36As they rode along, they came to some water, and
the eunuch said, “Look! There’s some water! Why can’t I be baptized?” 38He ordered the carriage to stop,
and they went down into the water, and Philip baptized him.
Rebirth or
the conversion of a soul is a miracle performed by the Holy Spirit. We get to witness it and even participate in
it by sharing the Gospel, but it depends on the power of the Holy Spirit. This same power raised Jesus from the dead.
Philip
baptized the eunuch, which according to the Bible is a picture of us being
buried and then raised with Christ. It
is a celebration of a work of God in the heart of a believer.
This is
fruit produced by God.
There is
also fruit that we do not see.
Verse 39
tells us that as they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched
Philip away and the eunuch never saw him again.
The last we hear of the eunuch in Scripture is he went on his way
rejoicing.
History
does not tell us much about this man.
However, Eusebius, a Roman historian and the Bishop of Caesarea, wrote
in about 300 AD that this Ethiopian eunuch went on to preach the Gospel in his
country. In his words, “through him in
truth the prophecy obtained its fulfillment, which declares that “Ethiopia
stretcheth out her hand unto God.”[ii]
Eusebius
does not give any more information, only that this eunuch was instrumental in
turning his nation to Christ.
We also
know that the early Church had a strong presence in North Africa.
This does
not give much detail about the part the Ethiopian eunuch played. However, it does illustrate the point that we
just do not know. How can we measure the
fruit of our actions? There are too many
repercussions for any of us to measure.
We have
seen that God gives direction, provides opportunity and produces fruit. In this, we learn we can trust God. The word of God stresses the importance of
faith. We are saved by faith and we walk
by faith. Romans 1:17 says, “The
righteous shall live by faith.”[iii] (ESV)
We have
talked about what God does. Let us
consider briefly what our responsibility is.
What did Philip do?
First, he
went where God directed.
We do not
all receive such obvious messages to go to a particular location, but we all
receive direction from the Word of God.
Faith comes by hearing and hearing by the Word of God. God directs us as we stay in conversation
with Him.
Second,
Philip shared the Gospel.
There are
so many causes and important issues that it is easy to get off on what is not
essential. Alcohol, drug abuse,
adultery, pornography, fornication, homosexuality, lying, stealing, war,
hatred, gluttony, selfishness and such things fill our world. However, there is only one answer. People need the Lord. “There is salvation in no one else! God has given no other name under heaven by
which we must be saved.” (Acts 4:12)
The things
listed are all sin. The problem is we
are all sinners. Our battle is against
sin, and the only power to defeat sin is Jesus Christ. Our message is, “Turn to Jesus and live.” “For
God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that
the world might be saved through him.”
(John 3:17, ESV)
Third,
Philip baptized the eunuch.
When the
eunuch was ready to make a decision Philip did not stand in the way. He did not hinder the person who would come
to Christ. We must trust God to do His
work. It is not for us to clean up the lives
of those who would trust in Jesus. It is
not for us to tell them that they cannot follow Jesus because they are a black
gentile in service to a pagan Queen and no gentile had ever followed
Christ. Yes, Philip broke all the rules
in getting into a chariot with a Gentile.
This was the first recorded conversion of a gentile. By Jewish standards, he did not qualify, but
Philip did not ask these questions and neither should we.
Let’s trust
God to do His part, and by faith let’s do ours.
[i]Unless
otherwise noted Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New Living
Translation. Copyright © 1996, 2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation. Used by
permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Steam, Illinois 60188. All
rights reserved.
[ii]
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf201.iii.vii.ii.html accessed May 1, 2015
[iii]
Scripture quotations marked ESV are from The ESV Bible (The Holy Bible, English
Standard Version) copyright 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good
News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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