Jeremiah
1:1-10[i]
Jeremiah
was born into the family of a priest, a man named Hilkiah. His hometown, Anathoth, was about four miles
north and east of Jerusalem.[ii]
Jeremiah
1:2 says, “The LORD first gave messages to Jeremiah during the thirteenth year
of the reign of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah.” The thirteenth year of Josiah was 627 B.C. The Assyrians conquered Samaria in 721 B.C.,
deporting all its citizens. Therefore,
Jeremiah began his ministry approximately 94 years after the Northern Kingdom
of Israel ceased to exist. Over the more
than 40 years of his ministry, Jeremiah saw his beloved country lose power and
eventually be conquered by Babylon, and Jeremiah was present when the city of
Jerusalem was sacked.
Jeremiah is
known as the weeping prophet. Jeremiah’s
message brought him sorrow and sadness.
Three times, God tells Jeremiah, “Pray no more for these people,
Jeremiah.” (Jeremiah 7:16, 11:14, 14:11) God had decided to judge the nation of Judah
because of the evil of Josiah’s grandfather, Manasseh. In fact, God told Jeremiah, "Even if
Moses and Samuel stood before me pleading for these people, I wouldn't help
them.” (Jeremiah 15:1) This broke Jeremiah’s heart. He continued to mourn for his people and
plead with God on their behalf as he delivered God’s message.
King Josiah
was a reformer. He zealously purged the
land of Judah of idols and God had this to say about him:
Never before had there been a king
like Josiah who turned to the LORD with all his heart and soul and strength, obeying
all the laws of Moses. And there has
never been a king like him since. (2
Kings 23:25)
King
Josiah’s reign lasted 31 years.
Jeremiah’s ministry started in the 13th year of King Josiah’s
reign. Therefore, during the first 18
years of Jeremiah’s ministry, the king and the prophet worked together. These would have been good years for
Jeremiah.
However,
after Josiah died, Jeremiah’s ministry was tough. He faced opposition, imprisonment and attempts
on his life. But, he never lost his tender
heart, and he continued to plead with God for his people. He even tried to quit, but God’s Word within
him would not let him remain silent.
(Jeremiah 20:9)
Jeremiah’s message was primarily of
judgment. However, he also brought a
message of hope. Jeremiah 31:31 and
following announces the New Covenant that God will make with His people.
Jeremiah’s
ministry was unique, which is true of all God’s people. Abraham, Moses, David and each person God
used had a unique role to fulfill.
Before God gave Jeremiah a message for the nations, He gave Jeremiah a
message for Jeremiah.
He gave
Jeremiah a calling.
First, He
said to Jeremiah:
“I knew you before I formed you in
your mother’s womb. Before you were born
I set you apart and appointed you as my prophet to the nations.” (Jeremiah 1:5)
Let me ask
you question. Is Jeremiah the only one
of whom God can say, “I knew you before I formed you in your mother’s womb?”
In Psalm
139:16, the Psalmist says, “You saw me before I was born. Every day of my life was recorded in your
book. Every moment was laid out before a
single day had passed.”
The truth
that God is pointing out to Jeremiah is a truth that should encourage us
all. Every person God has made was made
for a unique purpose. In Job 10:8 and
Psalm 33:15, the Scriptures state that God’s hands have shaped every
person. For us believers, Ephesians 2:10
is especially meaningful. It says:
For we are his workmanship, created
in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should
walk in them. (ESV)
Jeremiah
did not go out seeking to find God’s purpose for him. God’s purpose found Jeremiah.
We all do
what we do because of who we are. If I
may use a rather crude example, my dog does not behave like a bird. In a similar manner, a person will behave
according to his or her inborn nature.
God, who made us, is able to direct our steps.
Therefore, it is more important to seek to know God
than to seek to discover His purpose for one’s life.
Throughout Scripture,
we have examples of God’s purpose in people’s lives. Abraham, Saul, David, Isaiah, Jeremiah and
Paul are some examples of God calling and setting apart people for His
purposes. It is evident that God shaped
the individual for the role He intended for each one.
God will
show His purpose. Trust God. Pray for His will to be done in all things,
and be obedient to what He tells you.
We do not
always agree with God. Abraham went from
Ur to Haran and stopped there for a while.
Moses tried to refuse. Saul
hid. Jeremiah said, “O Sovereign LORD, I
can’t speak for you! I’m too young!” (Jeremiah 1:6)
Fighting
against God’s calling is common.
Jeremiah
objected, saying he was too young. Later
in his ministry, he complained that it was too hard, God wasn’t fair and that
God had tricked him. (fair – Jeremiah
12, tricked – Jeremiah 20:7) It seems
that fighting against God’s calling is not necessarily a once-and-done sort of
thing. As God’s servant grows, new
objections come up.
At one
point, Jeremiah says, “Lord, you know what’s happening to me. Please step in and help me.” (Jeremiah 15:15) Then he says, “Why then does my suffering
continue? Why is my wound so incurable? Your help seems as uncertain as a seasonal brook,
like a spring that has gone dry.”
(Jeremiah 15:18) God’s help seems
fickle and unreliable, but when God responds, we learn what the problem
is. God says:
“If you return to me, I will
restore you so you can continue to serve me.
If you speak good words rather than worthless ones, you will be my
spokesman. You must influence them; do
not let them influence you!” (Jeremiah
15:19)
Apparently,
the problem was with Jeremiah. God used
Jeremiah’s “incurable wound” to deal with something in the prophet’s life.
God’s
calling, purpose, plan and message run contrary to the flesh. By flesh, I mean merely human desires. We all have appetites and desires. These usually center on self. My purposes and God’s purposes frequently
collide and I end up fighting against God.
At these times, the flesh must surrender. Negotiating and compromise are not an
option. Surrender is the only way
through.
These
conflicts serve to clarify and confirm both the calling and purpose of God.
God
answered Jeremiah’s first objection with “Don’t say, ‘I’m too young.’” Each subsequent objection met with an equally
definite answer from God. This is also
true of all God’s servants. Over time,
God clarifies and confirms His calling.
However,
God did address Jeremiah’s concern.
Jeremiah said, “I’m too young!”
Therefore, the Lord reached out and touched Jeremiah’s mouth and said,
Look, I have put my words in your
mouth! Today I appoint you to stand up against
nations and kingdoms. Some you must
uproot and tear down, destroy and overthrow.
Others you must build up and plant.
(Jeremiah 1:9-10)
God put His
message in Jeremiah’s mouth. Jeremiah’s
age had nothing to do with God’s calling.
It was not even a matter of whether or not Jeremiah was adequate for the
job. His provision, adequacy and
strength were all to come from God.
The Apostle
Paul spoke of his adequacy for the task God had given him and said,
It is not that we think we are
qualified to do anything on our own. Our
qualification comes from God. (2
Corinthians 3:5)
There is a
great danger of trying to do God’s work in our own strength.
God has
shaped us from our mother’s womb for the purpose He has for us. Therefore, it is natural that we should have
an aptitude for our calling. One might
say it comes naturally to us. However,
when we try to do God’s work with human strength, it always meets with
disaster.
For
example, when Jeremiah suffered his “incurable wound,” he apparently was
speaking worthless words and was being influenced by those he was sent to influence.
Another example is King Saul. King Saul began well, but then stopped
trusting God and let his flesh rule.
This ended in his losing the kingdom.
There are
two elements to being adequate for the calling of God: Faith and the Word.
It was
required of Jeremiah that he trust God and that He faithfully proclaim God’s
Word. It is required of all God’s
children that we trust Him. We can only
do this in as much as our confidence is based on the Word of God. Romans 10:17 explains to us that faith comes
by hearing and hearing through the Word of God.
This really is the key to being faithful to the calling of God in one’s
life, trusting God and being in the Word.
The hymnist
said it, “Trust and obey for there is no other way to be happy in Jesus but to
trust and obey.”
[i]
Unless otherwise noted Scripture quotations are taken from the Holy Bible, New
Living Translation. Copyright © 1996,
2004, 2007 by Tyndale House Foundation.
Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc., Carol Steam,
Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
[ii]
biblehub.com/topical/a/anathoth.htm
[iii]
http://cnbible.com/region/anathoth.jpg
Nice! Thanks Joe.
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